Hello, readers and friends. Here are my endorsements for the various ballot measures in the state of Oregon. Coming soon will be endorsements of candidates, and of local measures. For now, this is all I had time for today. For each one, I’ve given a brief description of my point of view, and a rundown of who’s for and against each thing (based on who took out spaces in the Voter Pamphlet). I make no claims that my writing is in any way neutral, and I have editorialized freely in characterizing the groups and individuals who are for and against things. That said, I think my point of view is right. Doesn’t everyone? And what good is having a Blog if I can’t put out my point of view as if it is the one, objective truth?
The first two measures are ‘housekeeping’ measures referred to the voters by the legislature. In order to amend our State Constitution, we need a vote of the people. Sadly, our Constitution is pretty messed up (and huge, because the initiative process keeps amending it with all sorts of stupid crap that doesn’t belong in it). People often ask why the legislature refers so many measures to the voters. This is why; any time they have to clear up an inconsistency, eliminate an obsolete section, or simplify a procedure, they have to refer it to the voters.
54 – Yes. This measure is noncontroversial. Basically, the Oregon Constitution has some stuff in it about who can vote in school board elections that’s obsolete, and has been found unconstitutional on a federal level. These restrictions haven’t been in effect for some time, and they’re just cluttering up the State Constitution. This measure takes them out.
55 – Yes. This is another noncontroversial ‘housekeeping’ measure referred to the voters by the legislature. Right now, when they redraw the congressional districts every ten years, it creates a big problem of who is supposed to represent who. Sometimes there are two representatives in one district, and none in another. It’s a mess. This bill would change the schedule so that the new district lines don’t go into effect until after the election, thus eliminating the problem.
56 – Yes. Several years ago, the ‘citizen tax activists’ – who would like to see an end to all government funded social services – succeeded in passing a ‘double majority’ law for new taxes. As it stands currently, to pass a new tax in Oregon you have to get at least 50% plus one of all registered voters, whether or not they vote. In simple terms, if there were 100 registered voters, and forty of them turned out to vote, and they all voted yes, the new tax would still fail. My feeling is that this way of doing things is undemocratic, because it counts non votes as No votes. It also makes it effectively impossible to levy new property taxes at any time except presidential elections (the only time when we routinely see 50% voter turnout), which ties the hands of local governments and forces harmful cuts in core services. This measure would eliminate the double majority requirements during the May and November elections, returning those elections to the democratic principle that a majority of those who vote get to decide.
For:
Educators, PTAs, Firefighters, Police, Unions, Business Associations, The Governor, Human Services, Local Governments, Libraries
Against:
Anti-Tax and ideologically ’small government’ oriented Organizations.
57 – Yes, oddly enough. This measure increases certain mandatory minimum sentences for certain types of crimes, and mandates treatment for certain types of drug related crimes. Under normal circumstances, I would always vote against mandatory minimums, as I think they keep Judges from making good choices. But in this case, there are some fun politics involved. This measure gives more discretion to judges, and actually focuses on prevention and treatment instead of just prison. Another measure later on the ballot, Measure 61, creates mandatory minimums without addressing prevention and treatment. The twist; if 57 passes it has a provision to cancel out 61. Pretty clever politics. Since 61 is almost certain to pass, voting yes on 57 is a vote for moderation in mandatory minimum sentences.
For:
The Legislature, District Attorneys, Unions, Community Corrections Directors, Children’s Rights PACs, Business Groups, Educators, Democrats, Drug Prevention and Treatment types, AARP
Against:
Well funded conservative activists including Sizemore crony Kevin Mannix. Several retired cops.
58 – No. Resounding no. This measure, sponsored by Racketeer Bill Sizemore, would limit the amount of time that can be spent teaching foreign students in English as a Second Language to two years. This measure is nothing but racism, pure and simple, and it will be a tragedy if it passes.
For:
Conservative groups, Anti-Immigrant Groups, something called the ‘Traditional Prejudices Coalition’, anti-government groups. Racketeer Bill Sizemore.
Against:
PTAs, Teachers, Nurses, Parents, Unions, The Governor, Human Services, Human Rights groups, Religious groups, Rural People, Democrats, The State Superintendent of Public Instruction
59 – No. This is an(other) attempt by Racketeer Bill Sizemore to gut public services in Oregon by reducing their revenue. Right now, most Oregonians write off all their federal income tax on their Oregon tax bill. Only the wealthiest few percent of taxpayers pay enough in federal tax to go over the cap for a State deduction. If this bill passes, it would create a new tax dodge for the frighteningly well off, and further erode the already marginal State budget.
For:
Sizemore and his cronies. Anti-government groups disguised as ‘taxpayer rights’ groups.
Against:
Public employees, AARP, League of Women Voters, Oregon Consumer League, Nurses, Human Services, Unions
60 – No. This is an ideologically motivated attempt by Racketeer Bill Sizemore (can you tell that I like to type that phrase?) to shape public education the way he wants it shaped. It would peg teacher pay to performance rather than seniority. Now, this may sound like a good idea (we should pay good teachers more, right?) and I’m not altogether opposed to some kind of merit pay for teachers. But this is a bad law, it’s badly written, and it would create several problems. Most notably, it would discourage the best, most qualified teachers from teaching in difficult to manage classrooms and districts. This is because teacher performance would be measured in large part by test scores, so the best teachers will try to get into the classrooms with the kids who are most likely to score high on the tests to begin with, rather than putting their skills to work helping students in struggling schools. Also, as Susan Castille, the State Superintendent of Schools, points out, this measure would create an atmosphere of competition rather than cooperation between teachers, which would be bad for our schools and bad for our students.
For:
The same gang of well financed ideologues that backs all of Sizemore’s measures, and no one else.
Against:
PTA, Oregon Education Association, Oregon Business Association, Oregon Nurses Association, The Governor, Unions, Religious Groups
61 – No. This is the mandatory minimum law addressed by Measure 57 that does not address prevention or treatment.
For: The people who are against 57. Ideologues. Strange out of state Millionaire recluses. Racketeers.
Against: The people who are for 57. Law enforcement, courts, people who actually dedicate their lives to doing real work that’s good for the community.
62 – No. This one is about dedicating a percentage of lottery proceeds to public safety at the expense of schools and other social services. It’s sponsored by one of the usual suspects, Kevin Mannix. This guy is only marginally less dangerous than Bill Sizemore (who didn’t weigh in on this measure in the voters manual).
For:
‘Tough-On-Crime’ activists, District Attorneys (who stand to gain funding through this measure).
Against:
Educators, PTAs, Human Services, Unions, Green Party, Democrats, Religious groups.
63 – No. This one is fun. It exempts property owners from getting permits if their improvements are valued at under $35,000. What does this mean? You can build whatever you want on your property, so long as you spend less than $35,000. Doesn’t matter if it’s safe, if it’s structurally sound, if it’s environmentally disastrous, it doesn’t matter. This also eliminates some of the permitting fees that people have to pay to do improvements, and the people supporting the measure (including chief petitioner, you guessed it, Bill Sizemore) say that’s all it’s about, that there’s no safety concern. They are lying.
For:
Same usual suspects. Also, a group I don’t know called ‘Americans for Prosperity’ whose name smacks of Orwellian new-speak.
Against:
Fire Fighters, Unions, Urban Planners, Homeowners Insurance Companies, Builders, Various Local Officials from around the State, Renters Associations
So bad, I used the blink tag. Yeah, that’s right. I did it. This would prevent public employees from voluntarily giving to non-profits, Union PACs, and other charitable organizations through payroll deductions. Oregon voters have shot down this same idea three times already. It’s funded by the prolific Sizemore, and it’s a move to try to make it harder for Unions (who brought the Racketeering charges against him) to organize politically. But it’s so badly written that it would also impact other groups that get contributions through voluntary payroll deductions, including the United Way.
For:
Take a guess. That’s right. Once again, it’s Sizemore, his cronys, and NO ONE ELSE.
Against:
Firefighters, The Muscular Dystrophy Association, League of Women Voters, United Way, Nurses, Teachers, Unions, Seniors, Oregon Consumer League, PTA, The Governor, Labor Commissioner Avakian, Human Services, ACLU, University Presidents, League of Conservation Voters, Humane Society, Renters Groups, Council of Police Associations, Food Banks.
65 – Maybe, leaning No. This one is a harder choice, and there are people whose opinions I respect on both sides. What this measure does is fundamentally changes the way elections are run in Oregon. We have primary elections in the Spring. Right now, those elections are conducted within parties. If you aren’t registered as a member of a party, you don’t get to vote in that party’s primary. Democrats nominate a Democrat to the general election, Republicans nominate a Republican, and Libertarians, Greens, Socialists, and others, in practice they don’t get to vote in primaries. Sometimes there is maybe a contested primary for the Green candidate, but not very often. This measure changes all that. It creates a primary system where all the candidates from all the parties are on the Primary ballot. Anyone who files for candidacy. Could be three Democrats, five Republicans, a Green, two Socialists, a handful of Constitution, Independent, Libertarian, and Nazi party candidates all the way down the ballot. Whichever two among these gets the most votes goes on to the general election. This is both good and bad. On the good side, it stops the current practice of disenfranchising independents during the primary. Unfortunately, it also makes it almost impossible for an independent or a third party candidate to get on a General Election ballot. Well funded Ds and Rs will dominate in the primaries, and you’ll hardly ever (maybe never) see a third party on the November ballot again. Bummer. Another potential problem is that we could end up with certain districts where political opinions are so one sided as to have two Ds or two Rs on general election ballots. This limits minority parties and people with dissenting views in their free speech. On the other hand, our two party system is broken, and this is a creative way to try to retool it. It might work, which is why I’m still somewhat on the fence on this one. But my hesitations are pretty strong, and there’s a 99% chance I’ll be voting no.
For:
Several private citizens who identify themselves as ‘Independent Voters’. Former Governor Kitzhaber and former Governor Atiyeh, various Doctors and Healthcare Workers, Jim Torrey, various Business leaders, a loose association of young voters, National Open Ballot Project (which funded a similar measure in Washington),
Against:
Various third parties, including the Libertarians and the Greens, Unions, Former Governor Barbara Roberts, Various elected officails around the State including Nancy Nathanson, The Democratic Party, The Republican Party, various private citizens not identifying any affiliation other than their name